Wholesale trade was among the industries reporting growth in new orders, providing a direct indication that demand strengthened across the distribution sector during the month.
Capital goods imports increased 11.3% from June to $140.1 billion and were 46.9% higher than a year ago.
The Census report also suggests distributors entered the second half of 2026 with relatively lean inventories, providing flexibility should demand strengthen later in the year.
Seasonally adjusted sales at merchant wholesalers reached $817.4 billion in May, up 3.4% from April and 18.1% from May 2025, according to the U.S. Census Bureau’s Monthly Wholesale Trade Survey.
Wholesale trade was among 14 industries reporting growth during June, joining transportation and warehousing, construction, utilities, retail trade and information services.
For distributors, the report points to continued inventory replenishment as companies position themselves to meet customer demand while navigating shifting trade flows and evolving tariff policies.
Strong capital investment and manufacturing activity continue to support demand for industrial products, technology and equipment, but weakness in wholesale trade suggests many distributors are still contending with cautious customer spending, inventory normalization and uneven order patterns.
The report suggests wholesalers are becoming increasingly confident in replenishing inventories after several years marked by supply chain disruptions, excess inventory corrections, and economic uncertainty.
The data indicates distributors are continuing to rebuild inventory levels but remain cautious about committing to larger stock positions despite signs of strengthening demand elsewhere in the economy.
Even under the broader definition, wholesale trade, manufacturing, and retail all reported AI adoption rates below the national average.